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Chair Sun Salutation

Not yet reviewed by a qualified teacher Needs verification: names and instructions not yet confirmed by two sources

Also called
Seated Sun Salutation, Chair Surya Namaskar
Tradition
YogaVacation educational flow (chair yoga)
Order
Newly designed educational flow
Level
Beginner
Approximate duration
about 5 minutes
Focus
Desk and chair
Audience
Beginners, Limited mobility, Office workers, Older adults
Props
Block, Chair

A newly designed educational flow, not a traditional sequence. Teachers order these poses in many ways.

Origin and source

Newly designed by YogaVacation in 2026, modelled on the 12-position sun salutation (alternating leg). Not a traditional sequence.

Who it is for

Able to sit upright on a chair without support; arm movements can be reduced. For older adults, limited mobility, office workers.

The steps in order

Version shown: YogaVacation chair flow, 10 steps

#StepCountBreathSideCues and options
1Sit tall, palms together
Praṇāmāsana
1Exhale

Transition: Feet flat, front of the chair.

Easier option: Block under the feet if they do not reach the floor.

2Seated arms up
Ūrdhva Hastāsana
2Inhale

Transition: Sweep the arms up.

Easier option: Arms to shoulder height, or one arm at a time.

3Seated forward fold over the thighs3Exhale

Transition: Hinge from the hips, hands slide down the shins.

Easier option: Forearms rest on the thighs.

4Seated knee hug, right knee
Pavanamuktāsana
4InhaleRight

Transition: Sit up, lift the right knee and hold it with both hands; lengthen the spine.

Easier option: Hands under the thigh; small lift only.

5Seated cow (chest lift)
Marjaryasana-Bitilasana
5Inhale

Transition: Foot down, hands on the knees, lift the chest and look slightly up.

Easier option: Keep the head level.

6Seated cat (round the back)
Marjaryasana-Bitilasana
6Exhale

Transition: Round the back, chin toward the chest.

Easier option: Small range.

7Seated knee hug, right knee again
Pavanamuktāsana
7InhaleRight

Transition: Same knee as step 4.

Easier option: Skip after hip surgery unless cleared.

8Seated forward fold8Exhale

Transition: Foot down, fold over the thighs.

Easier option: Smaller fold.

9Rise, arms up
Ūrdhva Hastāsana
9Inhale

Transition: Come up slowly and reach.

Easier option: Hands on the thighs to come up.

10Palms together
Praṇāmāsana
10Exhale

Transition: Pause before the next round with the other knee.

Easier option: Rest as needed.

Left and right

Hug the right knee in steps 4 and 7 in the first round, the left knee in the next; alternate.

Repetitions and counting

One pass of 10 steps = one round; 4-8 rounds, an even number.

Props and adaptations

Stable chair without wheels or arms; block or book under the feet; cushion behind the lower back between rounds; reduce the arm range; wheelchair users lock the brakes and may skip or assist the knee lift.

Precautions

Learn it with a teacher: Suitable to practise on your own; a chair-yoga teacher can adapt it to specific needs.

General information, not medical advice. Poses do not cure illness. If you are pregnant, injured or have a health condition, check with your doctor and tell your teacher before you practise.

Beginner and chair alternatives

Beginner Sun Salutation: a slower, knees-down way to learn the sequence, Gentle Standing Sun Salutation: no floor work, with a wall

Easier alternatives

Beginner Sun Salutation (https://yogavacation.com/practice-plans/beginner-sun-salutation/)
Gentle Standing Sun Salutation (https://yogavacation.com/practice-plans/gentle-standing-sun-salutation/)

Sources

  1. Sun Salutation: 12 positions with alternating leg (structure modelled here), Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Centre, Canada (accessed October 6, 2026)
  2. Yoga: Effectiveness and Safety, National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NIH) (accessed October 6, 2026)

https://yogavacation.com/practice-plans/chair-sun-salutation/ · printed October 19, 2026